tech from europe

European Cloud Storage compared

Cloud storage software lets teams and individuals store, share and access files from any device, with sync, versioning and collaboration features. Buyers are usually businesses that need reliable, scalable file access for distributed teams or remote work, or individuals who want to back up personal data without managing hardware.

The main differences between tools come down to storage limits, sync speed, collaboration features like comments or co-editing, and whether the focus is on personal use, team workflows or enterprise-scale deployments. Some prioritise end-to-end encryption and zero-knowledge architecture, while others integrate tightly with office suites or project management tools.

In short

  • European cloud storage buyers prioritise data sovereignty, with providers like Tresorit, Proton Drive and Internxt offering EU-only hosting and end-to-end encryption for regulated industries.
  • Cubbit and Filen suit cost-conscious teams that need zero-knowledge encryption and EU data residency, though users report sync and speed inconsistencies.
  • Scaleway and Exoscale appeal to infrastructure-focused users with transparent pricing, reliable performance and GDPR-compliant hosting in France and Switzerland.
  • The market splits between collaboration-heavy platforms like Nextcloud and privacy-first services like Icedrive, each addressing different use cases.

Providers

All providers at a glance

ProviderHQFromRatingFree planEU hostingOpen source
Nextcloud๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช DEโ‚ฌ71.29/user/yr4.4 / 5 ยท 697 reviews
Tresorit๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ญ CHโ‚ฌ19.99/mo4.5 / 5 ยท 563 reviews
Proton Drive๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ญ CH$4.99/mo4.3 / 5 ยท 153 reviews
Koofr๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ SIโ‚ฌ0.50/mo4.4 / 5 ยท 359 reviews
Icedrive๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง GB$99/month or $59/year/mo4.1 / 5 ยท 849 reviews
Cubbit๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น ITOn request3.1 / 5 ยท 40 reviews
Filen๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช DEโ‚ฌ1.99/mo4.2 / 5 ยท 109 reviews
Exoscale๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ญ CHOn request3.3 / 5 ยท 8 reviews
pCloud๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ญ CHโ‚ฌ199/yr3.0 / 5 ยท 1805 reviews
Scaleway๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท FRโ‚ฌ0.0006/hour (~โ‚ฌ0.43/month)/mo2.1 / 5 ยท 415 reviews
CloudMe๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ช SEOn request3.2 / 5 ยท 1 reviews
Internxt๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ ESโ‚ฌ379.992.6 / 5 ยท 1366 reviews

What users care about in cloud storage

Recurring themes across the user reviews we collected for the tools on this page.

EU data residency and compliance

Buyers consistently demand EU-only server locations and compliance with GDPR, HIPAA or ISO 27001. Users praise Tresorit, Proton Drive, Internxt and CloudMe for strict data sovereignty, but note that compliance alone does not guarantee performance.

Praised for this:TresoritProton DriveInternxtCloudMe

Zero-knowledge encryption

Privacy-focused teams prioritise client-side or zero-knowledge encryption to retain full control over keys. Cubbit, Filen, Icedrive and Internxt are credited for this, though users report trade-offs in speed or sync reliability.

Praised for this:CubbitFilenIcedriveInternxt

Reliable sync and performance

Fast, consistent sync and upload/download speeds are critical for daily use. Scaleway and Exoscale receive praise for stability, while Cubbit, Filen and pCloud face criticism for slow or unreliable sync, especially with large files.

Praised for this:ScalewayExoscaleCubbitFilenpCloud

Transparent pricing models

Buyers value clear, predictable pricing without hidden fees. Scaleway, Exoscale and Icedrive are noted for transparent pay-as-you-go or lifetime plans, whereas Tresorit and Proton Drive are criticised for higher costs relative to features.

Praised for this:ScalewayExoscaleIcedriveTresoritProton Drive

Support and onboarding

Responsive support and smooth onboarding reduce friction for new users. Scaleway and Tresorit are praised for fast, helpful assistance, but Cubbit and pCloud receive criticism for slow or unresponsive support that leaves issues unresolved.

Praised for this:ScalewayTresoritCubbitpCloud

Collaboration features

Teams needing shared workspaces prioritise real-time editing and granular permissions. Nextcloud is credited for comprehensive collaboration tools, but Icedrive, Filen and Tresorit lack advanced features, limiting their use for team workflows.

Praised for this:NextcloudIcedriveFilenTresorit

What to look for

Sync and speed

How quickly files upload, sync across devices and become available to collaborators. Look for delta sync and block-level transfers to minimise bandwidth use.

Collaboration features

Whether the tool supports comments, co-editing, file locking or version history. Some focus on simple sharing, others on full team workflows.

Security model

End-to-end encryption, zero-knowledge architecture and client-side encryption options. These determine who can access your data and under what conditions.

Server location and compliance

Where data is stored and which certifications the provider holds. EU-based hosting and GDPR compliance are baseline expectations for many buyers.

Frequently asked questions

What is cloud storage used for?

Cloud storage is primarily used to store, back up and share files across devices and users. Businesses rely on it for team collaboration, remote access and disaster recovery, while individuals use it to free up local storage and secure personal data. Most tools also offer versioning, so you can restore previous file states if needed.

How does European cloud storage differ from Dropbox or Google Drive?

European providers like Tresorit, pCloud or Nextcloud often prioritise privacy and data sovereignty, with end-to-end encryption and EU-based servers as standard. They may offer more granular permission controls and better compliance with GDPR out of the box. US tools tend to focus on broad ecosystem integrations and user experience, sometimes at the cost of transparency or control.

Is there a free plan for European cloud storage?

Many European providers offer free tiers, though with limited storage. pCloud and Koofr provide 10 GB and 2 GB respectively on their free plans, while Proton Drive starts at 1 GB. These are useful for testing or light personal use, but businesses will need paid plans for more capacity and features.

Can I migrate from Dropbox to a European provider easily?

Most European tools support direct migration from Dropbox via dedicated import tools or APIs. Tresorit and Nextcloud, for example, offer guided migration paths for Dropbox users. The process typically involves authorising access, selecting files to transfer and confirming the move. Downtime is minimal, but large libraries may take time to sync.

Which European cloud storage tool is best for teams?

Tresorit is a top pick for teams that need strong security and compliance, with end-to-end encryption and granular access controls. Nextcloud is highly customisable and integrates well with existing workflows, making it ideal for organisations that want flexibility. pCloud offers a good balance of ease of use and collaboration features for smaller teams.

Do European cloud storage providers offer end-to-end encryption?

Yes, many do. Tresorit, Proton Drive and Internxt all provide end-to-end encryption by default, meaning only you can decrypt your files. Some, like Nextcloud, offer it as an optional add-on. This is a key differentiator from many US providers, where encryption often stops at the server level.

Are European cloud storage tools more expensive than US alternatives?

Not necessarily. While some European providers like Tresorit or Proton Drive may have higher per-user costs for premium features, others like pCloud or Koofr offer competitive pricing. The trade-off is often better privacy, compliance and control, which can justify the cost for businesses with strict data requirements.

Can I self-host a European cloud storage solution?

Yes, Nextcloud is the most popular self-hosted option, giving you full control over data and infrastructure. Cubbit also offers a distributed, peer-to-peer model that avoids centralised servers. Self-hosting requires technical expertise and maintenance, but it maximises privacy and sovereignty for organisations that need it.

Do European cloud storage tools integrate with Microsoft 365 or Google Workspace?

Integration varies. Tresorit and pCloud offer plugins for Microsoft 365 and Google Workspace, allowing you to edit and save files directly from those suites. Nextcloud has extensive integration capabilities via apps and APIs. US tools like Dropbox tend to have deeper native integrations, but European providers are closing the gap for common workflows.

Is my data safer with a European cloud storage provider?

It can be, depending on your priorities. European providers often store data on EU servers and comply with GDPR by default, reducing exposure to non-EU jurisdictions. Tools like Tresorit and Proton Drive also use zero-knowledge encryption, so even the provider cannot access your files. However, security also depends on your own practices, like strong passwords and access controls.

You might also be interested in